Journal: Materials Today Bio
Article Title: Polystyrene nanoplastics-induced lung epithelial cells ferroptosis promotes pulmonary fibrosis via YY1/FTL axis
doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.102738
Figure Lengend Snippet: PS-NPs-Induced Ferroptosis in BEAS-2B Cells and Paracrine Fibroblast Activation: (A–B) Western blot of GPX4 and FTL in BEAS-2B cells after 24 h exposure to PS-NPs at 0, 50, 100, and 200 μg/ml (C–D) Time-course of GPX4 and FTL expression in cells treated with 200 μg/ml PS-NPs for 0, 3, 6, 12, and 24 h. (E) Transmission electron microscopy images of control and PS-NPs treated BEAS-2B cells showing characteristic mitochondrial shrinkage. (F–G) Restoration of GPX4 following co-treatment with Fer-1. (H) C11-BODIPY581/591 fluorescence showing Fer-1–mediated attenuation of lipid peroxidation. (I) FerroOrange staining demonstrating reduction of labile Fe 2+ upon Fer-1 co-incubation. (J–O) COL1 and α-SMA mRNA (qPCR) and protein (western blot) levels in MRC-5 fibroblasts after 24 h treatment with conditioned medium from BEAS-2B cells exposed to PS-NPs ± Fer-1. Statistical significance is denoted as *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01.
Article Snippet: The human bronchial epithelial cell (BEAS-2B) and human embryonic lung fibroblast (MRC-5) were commercially purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA).
Techniques: Activation Assay, Western Blot, Expressing, Transmission Assay, Electron Microscopy, Control, Fluorescence, Staining, Incubation